Cool Stars 14 - Submitted Abstract # 309 This version created on 05 October 2006 Abundances from Other Means: A Cosmic Chemical Composition Caprice Jeremy Drake, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Revisions of the solar chemical composition suggested in recent years appear to be inconsistent with inference from helioseismology. The resulting controversy has stimulated renewed interest in chemical abundance diagnostics based on solar wind and particle measurements, the solar corona, and on the ISM, stars and other objects in the local galactic environment. Solar EUV, X-ray and particle observations appear in good agreement with the newly recommended solar mixture. Or are they? Recent studies of the local cosmos, and clues from the Sun itself, provide hints that the fifth most abundant element, neon, could be playing an important part in a cosmic chemical composition caprice. ----------------------------------